Selva de Irati is one of the largest and best-preserved beech-fir forests in Europe, offering lush woodland scenery and abundant opportunities for hiking, wildlife observation, and cultural immersion in the Pyrenees.
Selva de Irati, located in the Navarre region of northern Spain within the western Pyrenees, is a vast, primeval forest covering approximately 17,000 hectares. It is one of Europe's most extensive and purest beech and silver fir woods, known for its rich biodiversity and stunning natural beauty. The forest sits at altitudes ranging from 700 to 1,500 meters and is characterized by dense, verdant tree canopy, clear mountain streams, and abundant flora and fauna including species such as the Pyrenean desman, squirrel, roe deer, and a variety of birds like the black woodpecker. Historically, the forest provided timber and resin, but today it is protected and managed as part of Spain's commitment to conservation. Popular recreation opportunities include extensive hiking and walking trails that meander through scenic valleys, alongside rivers like the Irati River and into remote glens such as Larra and Artikutz. Visitors can also enjoy guided tours, wildlife watching, horseback riding, and in winter, snowshoeing. The Selva de Irati’s cultural significance is enhanced by its proximity to traditional Basque and Navarrese villages, where local heritage and gastronomy add to the visitor experience. Landmark viewpoints such as the Belate Pass overlook the forest’s sprawling canopy, while small mountain lakes and waterfalls enrich the landscape. The area’s appeal lies in its tranquil, almost mystical ambiance and well-maintained access points that encourage sustainable outdoor exploration year-round.
Extensive beech and silver fir forest - one of Europe's largest and primordial
Irati River and accompanying lush valleys ideal for serene hikes
Belate Pass viewpoint offering panoramic views over the Pyrenees forested landscape
Seasonal mushroom foraging and guided nature tours showcasing local ecology
A mountain pass with sweeping views over the Irati forest and surrounding Pyrenees peaks.
A deep forested valley rich in biodiversity and crisscrossed by well-maintained hiking trails.
A pristine river running through the forest, adding to the tranquil atmosphere and supporting diverse aquatic life.